Crypto Advocacy Group Rebuts Senator Warren on OCC Charters

The Digital Chamber of Commerce has fired back at U.S. Senator Elizabeth Warren’s criticism of the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) for granting national trust charters to crypto companies. In a May 26 letter addressed to the OCC, the advocacy group’s CEO Cody Carbone defended the firms involved, stating they have “voluntarily sought federal oversight” and complied with the rigorous requirements of OCC supervision.

Warren, a Massachusetts lawmaker and vocal crypto critic, had accused the OCC of exceeding its authority by approving charters for nine crypto firms, including Coinbase, Ripple, Circle, and Crypto.com. She argued these firms aim to “evade fundamental safeguards” of the traditional banking system, potentially endangering financial stability. Carbone dismissed these claims, urging Warren to provide a legal basis for her concerns rather than what he described as “political pressure.”

Why the Charters Matter

National trust bank charters, while narrower than full-service bank charters, allow firms to offer custody and fiduciary services under federal oversight. For crypto companies, this is a game-changer. It consolidates regulation under a single national framework, avoiding the costly patchwork of state licenses. It also enhances credibility with institutional clients and positions firms for stablecoin issuance and settlement activities within the U.S. banking system.

The OCC first opened the door for crypto companies in 2021, granting Anchorage Digital the first federally chartered crypto bank status. Since then, firms like Circle, Fidelity Digital Assets, and Paxos have received conditional approvals, with Coinbase joining the list in April 2026. These approvals come amid broader debates around stablecoin legislation and the integration of crypto into traditional financial infrastructure.

The Political Undertones

Warren’s criticism isn’t limited to regulatory overreach. She’s questioned the influence of Trump administration ties on OCC approvals, particularly with firms like World Liberty Financial, reportedly backed by the Trump family. Warren has called for delays in OCC decisions until potential conflicts of interest are resolved.

Carbone, however, maintains that the OCC’s decisions are “legally sound” and should not be swayed by political narratives. “The OCC shouldn’t retreat from a legally sound decision because of political pressure, regardless of who’s applying it,” he said.

What’s Next?

The OCC is currently reviewing additional applications from crypto firms, including Kraken’s parent company Payward. This process could further expand the regulatory perimeter around digital assets. If approved, these firms would face strict OCC compliance and capital requirements, aligning them more closely with traditional financial institutions.

For the crypto industry, the stakes are significant. A national trust charter provides a pathway to scale operations, attract institutional capital, and integrate more deeply into the U.S. financial system. However, criticism from lawmakers like Warren underscores the tension between innovation and regulatory caution—a dynamic that will likely persist as the sector matures.

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